Doublehaploidization Efficiency of Selected Pepper Genotypes Via in Vitro Anther Culture

This study was carried out to determine the effects of genotype and media on haploid plant formation 12 pepper genotypes (Capsicum annuum L.) via in vitro anther culture. The buds were cultured 2 different (O1 O2) and, results revealed that had development anthers, embryo plantlet initiation. When developmental status is examined, lowest value obtained from SU-31 with 2.47%, while cv. Flinta F1 produced highest rate 12.79%. growth rates O2 medium, Dolphin variety a remarkable result 25.0% this medium. cultivar favorable 8 embryos 5 plants, no SU-34. A total 2868 anthers cultured, 195 enlarged 6.8%. Finally, 37 18 plants frequencies 1.29% 0.63%, respectively. As stomatal observations, 13 detected others double haploid.